Measles is rare in Australia. But the virus is still common globally. Many countries are reporting an increase in measles cases, including popular travel destinations.
Measles is very infectious. 9 out of 10 unvaccinated people who come into contact with the virus will contract the illness. Measles can be severe, requiring hospitalisation.
Almost all cases of measles in Australia are brought here by overseas travellers. If you're going overseas, make sure you're fully vaccinated.
Vaccination is the best prevention. 2 doses of the MMR vaccine give long-lasting protection. If you're unsure you've had 2 vaccine doses, talk to your doctor.
Very young children who haven't yet had 2 doses of the vaccine are most at risk. Ask your doctor if they recommend early vaccination for your child if you're travelling somewhere where measles is a known risk.
Measles symptoms
Early symptoms of measles can look like the flu:
- fever
- red and sore eyes
- severe cough
- runny nose
- white spots in the mouth.
A prominent red blotchy rash develops soon after these symptoms begin.
Call your local doctor or emergency clinic for advice if you've been overseas and develop these symptoms.
Don't go to a clinic in person unless it's a medical emergency. It may put other patients at risk.
If you need in-person medical care, call the clinic before you arrive and tell them you suspect measles.
Vaccine-preventable diseases
Ensuring you're vaccinated can protect both you and those around you.
Make sure you're fully vaccinated in line with the national immunisation program.
Also, talk to your doctor about any other vaccine-preventable diseases you may be at risk of due to:
- where you're going
- your activities
- your medical conditions.
They can tell you the best way to protect yourself from infection where you're going.
Read more
- Learn more about preventing infectious diseases while you travel
- Measles (HealthDirect)